Test Bank For Principles Of Human Anatomy 13th Edition Tortora Nielsen Download

Title: Test Bank for Principles of Human Anatomy 13th Edition Tortora Nielsen Download

Edition: 13th Edition

ISBN-10: 1118344995

ISBN-13: 978-1118344996

sample

Package Title: Testbank

Course Title: pha13

Chapter Number: 01

Question type: Multiple Choice

1) The levels of structural organization from least complex to most complex are as follows: 

a) chemical, cellular, organ, tissue, system

b) cellular, organ, chemical, tissue, system

c) chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, system

d) chemical, system, tissue, cellular, organ

Answer: c

Difficulty: Easy

Study Objective 1: SO 1.2 Identify the organ systems and major organs of the human body and describe their locations and functions.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.2.1 Describe the levels of structural organization that make up the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.2 Levels of Body Organization and Body Systems

2) The four basic types of tissues in the body are

a) skeletal, muscular, epithelial, nervous

b) connective, muscle, nervous, epithelial

c) vascular, nervous, epithelial, connective

d) muscle, nervous, skeletal, connective

Answer: b

Difficulty: Easy

Study Objective 1: SO 1.2 Identify the organ systems and major organs of the human body and describe their locations and functions.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.2.1 Describe the levels of structural organization that make up the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.2 Levels of Body Organization and Body Systems

3) The kidney is _____ to the stomach.

a) Anterior

b) Inferior

c) Distal

d) Dorsal

Answer: d

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.4 Define each directional term used to describe the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec Exhibit 1.A Directional Terms

4) The word that best describes the position of the gallbladder relative to the ascending colon is

a) contralateral

b) ipsilateral

c) inferior

d) intermediate

Answer: b

Difficulty: Easy

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.4 Define each directional term used to describe the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec Exhibit 1.A Directional Terms

5) In the anatomical position, the palms of the hands face:

a) Forward

b) Posteriorly

c) Laterally

d) Medially

Answer: a

Difficulty: Easy

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.1 Describe the orientation of the human body in the anatomical position. 

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Basic Anatomical Terminology

6) An accident report submitted by an officer who is a former anatomy student contains the following statement: "The victim suffered a severe blow to the mental region." This means

a) the victim had a severe wound to the skull bones

b) the victim's brain was obviously injured

c) the victim was struck on the chin

d) the victim witnessed a shocking event

Answer: c

Difficulty: Easy

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.2 Relate the common names to the corresponding anatomical descriptive terms for various regions of the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Basic Anatomical Terminology

7) A _____ section of the body or organ would reveal its right and left side

a) sagittal

b) frontal (coronal)

c) oblique

d) any of these choices

Answer: a

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.3 Define the anatomical planes, the anatomical sections, and the directional terms used to describe the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Basic Anatomical Terminology

8) Name the two most specific body cavities that would be sectioned if a transverse plane were passed through the umbilicus.

a) abdominal and pelvic

b) pelvic and thoracic

c) thoracic and vertebral canal

d) abdominal and vertebral canal

Answer: d

Difficulty: Hard

Study Objective 1: SO 1.5 Describe the major body cavities, the organs they contain, and their associated linings.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.5 Body Cavities

9) Serous membranes are associated with the

a) pleural cavity

b) pericardial cavity

c) abdominal cavity

d) all of these choices

Answer: d

Difficulty: Easy

Study Objective 1: SO 1.5 Describe the major body cavities, the organs they contain, and their associated linings.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.5 Body Cavities

10) Most specifically, the heart is located in the 

a) pericardial cavity 

b) thoracic cavity

c) mediastinum

d) all of these choices

Answer: a

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.5 Describe the major body cavities, the organs they contain, and their associated linings.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.5 Body Cavities

11) Which of the following statements is false?

a) the diaphragm separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity

b) the esophagus is located in the mediastinum

c) the vertebral canal contains the spinal cord

d) the pleural cavities, containing the lungs, are part of the thoracic cavity

Answer: a

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.5 Describe the major body cavities, the organs they contain, and their associated linings.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.5 Body Cavities

12) The word "dorsum" may be used to describe the

1. back of the hand

2. anterior surface of the body

3. top of the foot

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) 3only

d) 1 and 3

Answer: d

Difficulty: Hard

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.2 Relate the common names to the corresponding anatomical descriptive terms for various regions of the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Basic Anatomical Terminology

13) What anatomical structure is being described using the following anatomical terms: medial to the ear (otic); lateral to the nose (nasal); inferior to the eye (orbital); and superior to the maxillary (upper) teeth?

a) cheek (buccal)

b) chin (mental)

c) eyebrow

d) forehead (frontal)

Answer: a

Difficulty: Hard

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.4 Define each directional term used to describe the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Basic Anatomical Terminology

14) The two organ systems that have the primary responsibility for regulating body activities are

a) lymphatic and endocrine

b) nervous and endocrine

c) nervous and lymphatic

d) endocrine and respiratory

Answer: b

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.2 Identify the organ systems and major organs of the human body and describe  their locations and functions.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.2.2 Outline the 11 systems of the human body, list the organs present in each, and explain their general functions.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.2 Levels of Body Organization and Body Systems

15) A transverse plane

1. is also known as the coronal plane

2. is also known as a horizontal plane or cross-sectional plane

3. divides the body into right and left sections

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) 3 only

d) both 2 and 3 are correct

Answer: b

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.4 Describe the human body using the anatomical position and specific anatomical terminology.

Study Objective 2: SO 1.4.3 Define the anatomical planes, the anatomical sections, and the directional terms used to describe the human body.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.4 Basic Anatomical Terminology

16) Name the first form of medical imaging used to look at gross structures inside the body. It has been used in medicine since the 1940s and provides ‘pictures’ of internal structures in two-dimensional images where bones appear white, hollow structures (e.g. lungs) appear black, and structures of intermediate density (e.g. skin, fat, and muscle) appear as varying shades of gray.

a) magnetic resonance imaging

b) computed tomography

c) radiography

d) ultrasound scanning

Answer: c

Difficulty: Easy

Study Objective 1: SO 1.8 Describe the principles of medical imaging procedures and their importance in the evaluation of organ functions and the diagnosis of disease.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.8 Medical Imaging

17) The transformation of a single fertilized human egg cell into a unique individual is a good example of what human life process?

a) metabolism

b) responsiveness

c) differentiation

d) movement

Answer: c

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.3 Define the important life processes of humans.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.3 Life Processes

18) Food proteins are broken down into amino acids, building blocks that can then be used to build new proteins that make up muscles and bones. This is a good example of what human life process?

a) movement

b) reproduction

c) differentiation

d) metabolism

Answer: d

Difficulty: Medium

Study Objective 1: SO 1.3 Define the important life processes of humans.

Section Reference 1: Sec 1.3 Life Processes

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